The mental health of China's youngsters is on the decline, with 60 percent of
college students feeling isolated and 80 percent feeling injustice and subdued,
according to a national survey.
Those inflicted students often find their expression through irregular
behavior, skipping classes, autism and rebellion, and have also led to
psychological problems like Internet addiction and even suicide, the
Beijing-based China Daily quoted the China Population Communication Center as
saying.
"The current crisis of personality makes me wonder whether we have failed to
build up our young people in the country?" said Pan Gui-yu, deputy
secretary-general of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
National Committee, a top advisory organization in China.
The psychological problems seem to exacerbate as children grow up, the survey
found out.
Primary and junior high school students did not show personality disorders.
Senior high school students, although having a higher incidence of psychological
troubles, covered up problems by engaging in preparations for the college
entrance examination. Those who went to college showed the worst state of mind,
the report revealed.
In the survey, three of 10 college respondents said they never communicated
with their parents, while 25 percent will not talk to their parents unless they
experience a conflict.
Nearly 50 percent said they lacked a sense of security in social
interactions, and another 50 percent were not content with their lives. Two of
10 felt trapped in a state of emptiness and 60 percent often felt lonely and
lost.
The report also said that 80 percent of college students complained about
social inequality and some of them had developed an intense anger.
"I'm not surprised by the survey results at all," said a college student
surnamed Xu.
"On the one hand, most of the college students are from the post-1980
generation who don't have tough minds. On the other, they are indeed facing
serious challenges such as unemployment, how to own a home in the cities, get
married and other types of daily pressures," Xu said.
Suicides on the Rise
There have been a growing number of college students showing psychological
disorders when encountering problems.
Pan Quanhui, a 23-year-old student at the University of Hong Kong, committed
suicide earlier this month because he could not get rid of the pimple on his
face.
Pei Meng, a 19-year-old student in Nanyang Normal University of Sichuan
province, jumped to her death from a building on January 15 due to a poor
performance on her final exam.
"To instill the students with an ability to resist frustration is crucial,"
said Hu Deng, a member of the Chinese Psychological Society and professor at
Renmin University of China.
According to research by the China Youth and Children Research Association,
30 million youngsters below the age of 17 are suffering from mental
troubles.
It also said anxiety disorders among college students increased 8 percent
between 1992 and 2005, and depression rose by 7 percent.
This is partly because families have failed to develop their children's
mental toughness, said Pan Guiyu. "In most cases they are spoiled and have not
been taught to be independent, responsible and express due gratitude."
On Chinese mainland, 34 percent of people younger than 25 are the only
children in their families, said the Beijing-based China Daily.
On the other hand, as migrant workers flow from the countryside to cities,
there are 58 million children left behind without the guidance of parents.
"My worries about the personality of China's youngsters are beyond
description," Pan said.
(Source: People's Daily Online March 10)